¹â·üÏä±ä²â¿ØÅäÖÃÔÚÏÖ´ú¹â·ü·¢µçϵͳÖз¢»ÓןËÐÄ×÷Óã¬Í¨¹ý¼¯³É¶àÏÄÜ£¬ÊµÏÖÁ˶ÔÏä±äµÄ¡°Ò£ÐÅ¡¢Ò£²â¡¢Ò£¿Ø¡¢Ò£µ÷¡±È«Ãæ¼à¿Ø£¬ÏÔÖøÌáÉýÁËϵͳµÄ¿É¿¿ÐÔºÍÔËÐа²È«ÐÔ¡£¹â·üÏä±ä±£»¤²â¿Ø×°ÖõÄÖ÷Òª¹¦ÄÜ°üÀ¨ÊµÊ±¼à²âµçÁ÷¡¢µçѹ¡¢ÓÍλ¼°ÓÍεȵçÁ¿ºÍ·ÇµçÁ¿£¬ÒÔ¼°ÊµÏÖ¹ýÁ÷±£»¤¡¢Èý¶ÎʽÁãÐò±£»¤µÈ¶àÖÖ±£»¤¹¦ÄÜ¡£ËüÄܹ»¼Ç¼±äѹÆ÷µÄÔËÐÐ×´¿ö£¬²¢¾ßÓйÊÕϼǼ´æ´¢¹¦ÄÜ£¬·½±ãÁËʹʷÖÎöºÍÉ豸ά»¤¡£¹â·üÏä±ä±£»¤²â¿Øϵͳ²»½öÌá¸ßÁË·¢µçЧÂÊ£¬»¹È·±£ÁËϵͳµÄ°²È«ÔËÐС£¸Ãϵͳͨ¹ýʵʱ¼à²âºÍ¼°Ê±±¨¾¯£¬ÓÐЧ·ÀÖ¹ÁËÒòÉ豸¹ÊÕϵ¼ÖµÄÍ£µçʹʣ¬±£ÕÏÁ˵çÁ¦ÏµÍ³µÄÎȶ¨ÐÔ¡£¸ÃϵͳµÄÓ¦ÓÃÒ²´Ù½øÁ˹â·ü·¢µçϵͳµÄÉÙÈËÖµ°àģʽ£¬Ìá¸ßÁËÔËӪЧÂÊ¡£¹â·üÏä±ä²â¿Ø¼¼ÊõµÄÓ¦Óò»½ö¾ÖÏÞÓÚ´«Í³µÄ¹â·ü·¢µçÕ¾£¬Ëæ׏â·ü¼¼ÊõµÄ·¢Õ¹ºÍÓ¦Ó÷¶Î§µÄÀ©´ó£¬Æä¼¼ÊõÒ²ÔÚ²»¶Ï½ø²½ºÍÍêÉÆ¡£Í¨¹ý¹âÏË»·Íø½«Êý¾ÝÉÏ´«ÖÁÖ÷Õ¾£¬ÔöÇ¿ÁËÊý¾ÝµÄ´«ÊäЧÂʺÍÎȶ¨ÐÔ¡£¹â·üÏä±ä²â¿ØÅäÖõÄÖØÒªÐÔÌåÏÖÔÚÆä¶Ô¹â·ü·¢µçϵͳ°²È«¡¢¸ßЧÔËÐеı£ÕÏÄÜÁ¦ÉÏ¡£Í¨¹ý²»¶ÏµÄ¼¼Êõ´´ÐºÍÓ¦ÓÃʵ¼ù£¬¹â·üÏä±ä²â¿Ø¼¼Êõ½«ÎªÈ«ÇòÄÜԴתÐͺͿɳÖÐø·¢Õ¹×ö³öÖØÒª¹±Ïס£

Ëæ×ÅÈ«Çò¶ÔÓÚ¿ÉÔÙÉúÄÜÔ´ÐèÇóµÄ²»¶ÏÔö¼Ó£¬¹â·ü·¢µç×÷ΪÇå½àÄÜÔ´µÄÖØÒª×é³É²¿·Ö£¬ÆäЧÂʺÍÎȶ¨ÐÔµÄÌá¸ßÏÔµÃÓÈΪÖØÒª£¬¹â·üÏä±äµÄ²â¿ØÅäÖÃÊDZ£ÕϹâ·ü·¢µçϵͳ¸ßЧ¡¢°²È«ÔËÐеĹؼüÒòËØÖ®Ò»£¬±¾ÎĽ«ÉîÈë̽ÌÖ¹â·üÏä±ä²â¿ØÅäÖõÄÖØÒªÐÔ£¬²¢·ÖÎöÆäÔÚʵ¼ÊÓ¦ÓÃÖеľßÌåÓ¦ÓÃÇé¿ö¡£

¹â·üÏä±ä²â¿ØÅäÖõÄÖØÒªÐÔ

1¡¢Ìá¸ß·¢µçЧÂÊ

¹â·üÏä±ä²â¿ØÅäÖÃͨ¹ýʵʱ¼à²âµçÍø״̬¡¢¹â·ü×é¼þµÄ¹¤×÷״̬ÒÔ¼°»·¾³²ÎÊýµÈÒòËØ£¬Äܹ»¼°Ê±µ÷Õû·¢µç²ßÂÔ£¬¼õÉÙÄÜÁ¿ËðºÄ£¬´Ó¶øÌá¸ß¹â·ü·¢µçϵͳµÄ·¢µçЧÂÊ¡£

2¡¢±£ÕÏÉ豸°²È«ÔËÐÐ

ͨ¹ý¶ÔÏä±äÄÚ²¿µÄÎÂʪ¶È¡¢µçѹ¡¢µçÁ÷µÈ¹Ø¼ü²ÎÊý½øÐÐʵʱ¼à¿Ø£¬¿ÉÒÔÔ¤·ÀÒòÉ豸¹ýÔØ¡¢¶Ì·µÈÎÊÌâµ¼ÖµĹÊÕÏ£¬È·±£¹â·üÏä±äµÄÎȶ¨ÔËÐС£

3¡¢ÓÅ»¯ÄÜÔ´¹ÜÀí

¹â·üÏä±ä²â¿ØϵͳÄܹ»ÊµÏÖ¶ÔµçÄܵÄÓÐЧµ÷¶ÈºÍ¹ÜÀí£¬ÎªµçÍøµÄÎȶ¨ÔËÐÐÌṩ֧³Ö£¬Ëü»¹ÄÜͨ¹ýÊý¾Ý·ÖÎöÔ¤²âµçÍø¸ººÉ£¬ÓÅ»¯¹â·ü·¢µçµÄÊä³ö£¬½µµÍÄÜÔ´ÀË·Ñ¡£

4¡¢ÌáÉýÔËάЧÂÊ

ͨ¹ý°²×°ÖÇÄܼà¿Øϵͳ£¬¿ÉÒÔʵÏÖ¹â·üÏä±äµÄÈÕ³£Î¬»¤ºÍ¶¨ÆÚ¼ì²é£¬´ó´ó¼õÉÙÁËÈËÁ¦³É±¾ºÍʱ¼ä³É±¾£¬Ìá¸ßÁËÔËάЧÂÊ¡£

5¡¢Ôöǿϵͳ¿É¿¿ÐÔ

ÔÚ¼«¶ËÌìÆøÌõ¼þÏ£¬¹â·üÏä±ä²â¿ØϵͳÄܹ»¼°Ê±·¢³öÔ¤¾¯Ðźţ¬°ïÖúÔËάÈËÔ±²ÉÈ¡Ó¦¶Ô´ëÊ©£¬´Ó¶ø±£Ö¤ÏµÍ³µÄ°²È«ÔËÐС£

¹â·üÏä±ä²â¿ØÅäÖõÄʵ¼ÊÓ¦ÓÃ

1¡¢ÊµÊ±¼à¿Ø¹¦ÄÜ

¹â·üÏä±ä²â¿Øϵͳͨ³£Å䱸ÓÐζȴ«¸ÐÆ÷¡¢µçÁ÷µçѹ´«¸ÐÆ÷µÈ£¬Äܹ»ÊµÊ±¼à²âÏäÄÚµÄζȡ¢µçѹ¡¢µçÁ÷µÈ²ÎÊý£¬µ±ÕâЩ²ÎÊý³¬³öÔ¤É跶Χʱ£¬ÏµÍ³»áÁ¢¼´·¢³ö±¨¾¯Ðźţ¬ÌáÐÑÔËάÈËÔ±½øÐмì²éºÍά»¤¡£

2¡¢Ô¶³Ì¿ØÖƹ¦ÄÜ

ͨ¹ý»¥ÁªÍø¼¼Êõ£¬¹â·üÏä±ä²â¿Øϵͳ¿ÉʵÏÖÔ¶³Ì¿ØÖÆ£¬ÔËάÈËÔ±¿ÉÒÔÔÚÈκεصãͨ¹ýÍøÂç¶ÔÏä±ä½øÐÐÔ¶³Ì¼à¿ØºÍ²Ù×÷£¬´ó´óÌá¸ßÁËÔËάµÄЧÂʺͱãÀûÐÔ¡£

3¡¢Êý¾Ý·ÖÎöÓëÔ¤²â¹¦ÄÜ

¹â·üÏä±ä²â¿ØϵͳÄܹ»ÊÕ¼¯²¢·ÖÎöÀúÊ·Êý¾Ý£¬ÀûÓôóÊý¾Ý¼¼Êõ¶ÔδÀ´µÄµçÁ¦ÐèÇó½øÐÐÔ¤²â£¬ÕâÓÐÖúÓÚÔËάÈËÔ±ÌáÇ°×öºÃ·¢µç¼Æ»®£¬È·±£µçÍø¹©µçµÄÎȶ¨ÐÔ¡£

4¡¢¹ÊÕÏÕï¶ÏÓë×ÔÓú¹¦ÄÜ

Ò»µ©·¢Éú¹ÊÕÏ£¬¹â·üÏä±ä²â¿ØϵͳÄܹ»Ñ¸ËÙ¶¨Î»ÎÊÌâËùÔÚ£¬²¢Ìṩ½â¾ö·½°¸£¬Ò»Ð©¸ß¼¶ÏµÍ³»¹¾ß±¸×ÔÓú¹¦ÄÜ£¬Äܹ»ÔÚ¹ÊÕÏ·¢Éúºó×Ô¶¯»Ö¸´ÔËÐУ¬¼õÉÙÍ£»úʱ¼ä¡£

5¡¢ÄÜÔ´¹ÜÀíÓëÓÅ»¯¹¦ÄÜ

¹â·üÏä±ä²â¿ØϵͳÄܹ»¶ÔÕû¸ö¹â·ü·¢µçϵͳµÄÔËÐÐ×´¿ö½øÐÐÈ«ÃæÆÀ¹À£¬Ìá³öÄÜÔ´¹ÜÀíµÄÓÅ»¯·½°¸£¬Í¨¹ýµ÷Õû·¢µç²ßÂÔ£¬ÏµÍ³¿ÉÒÔ¸üÓÐЧµØÂú×ãµçÍøµÄÐèÇó£¬Í¬Ê±½µµÍÄÜÔ´ËðºÄ¡£

¹â·üÏä±äµÄ²â¿ØÅäÖöÔÓÚÌáÉý¹â·ü·¢µçϵͳµÄ·¢µçЧÂÊ¡¢±£ÕÏÉ豸°²È«ÔËÐС¢ÓÅ»¯ÄÜÔ´¹ÜÀíÒÔ¼°ÌáÉýÔËάЧÂʾßÓÐÖØÒª×÷Óã¬Ëæ׿¼ÊõµÄ²»¶Ï·¢Õ¹£¬¹â·üÏä±äµÄ²â¿ØÅäÖÃÒ²½«¸ü¼ÓÖÇÄÜ»¯¡¢¾«Ï¸»¯£¬ÎªÊµÏÖ¹â·ü·¢µçµÄ¿É³ÖÐø·¢Õ¹×ö³ö¸ü´óµÄ¹±Ïס£

Ëæ×ÅÈ«ÇòÄÜÔ´½á¹¹µÄת±ä£¬¹â·üÄÜÔ´×÷ΪÂÌÉ«¡¢¿É³ÖÐøµÄÄÜÔ´ÐÎʽ£¬ÆäÓ¦Óúͷ¢Õ¹ÈÕÒæÊܵ½ÖØÊÓ£¬ÔÚÎÒ¹ú£¬¹â·üµçÕ¾µÄ½¨ÉèºÍ¹ÜÀíÒѳÉΪÐÂÄÜÔ´ÁìÓòµÄÖØÒª×é³É²¿·Ö£¬¹â·üÏä±ä×÷Ϊ¹â·üµçÕ¾ÖеĹؼüÉ豸£¬Æä²â¿ØÅäÖü¼Êõ¶ÔÓÚ±£ÕϹâ·üµçÕ¾°²È«¡¢Îȶ¨¡¢¸ßЧÔËÐоßÓÐÖØÒªÒâÒ壬±¾ÎÄÖ¼ÔÚ̽ÌÖ¹â·üÏä±ä²â¿ØÅäÖü¼ÊõµÄÑо¿ÓëÓ¦Óá£

¹â·üÏä±ä¸ÅÊö

¹â·üÏä±ä£¬¼´¹â·ü±äѹÆ÷£¬Êǹâ·üµçÕ¾ÖеĺËÐÄÉ豸֮һ£¬Ö÷Òª¸ºÔ𽫹â·ü×é¼þ²úÉúµÄÖ±Á÷µçת»»Îª½»Á÷µç£¬ÒÔ±ã½ÓÈëµçÍø£¬¹â·üÏä±ä»¹¾ßÓб£»¤¡¢¼à¿Ø¡¢²âÁ¿µÈ¹¦ÄÜ£¬¶ÔÓÚ±£ÕϹâ·üµçÕ¾µÄ°²È«ÔËÐоßÓÐÖØÒªÒâÒå¡£

¹â·üÏä±ä²â¿ØÅäÖü¼Êõ

¹â·üÏä±äµÄ²â¿ØÅäÖÃÖ÷Òª°üÀ¨²âÁ¿¡¢¿ØÖÆ¡¢±£»¤Èý¸ö·½ÃæµÄÅäÖá£

1¡¢²âÁ¿ÅäÖÃ

²âÁ¿ÅäÖÃÖ÷Òª°üÀ¨µçѹ¡¢µçÁ÷¡¢¹¦ÂÊ¡¢Î¶ȵȲÎÊýµÄ²âÁ¿£¬Í¨¹ý¶ÔÕâЩ²ÎÊýµÄ²âÁ¿£¬¿ÉÒÔʵʱ¼à²â¹â·üÏä±äµÄ¹¤×÷״̬£¬ÎªÔËÐÐÈËÔ±ÌṩÊý¾ÝÖ§³Ö£¬²âÁ¿ÅäÖû¹¿ÉÒÔʵÏÖÊý¾ÝµÄ¼Ç¼ºÍ´æ´¢£¬ÒÔ±ãºóÐøµÄÊý¾Ý·ÖÎöºÍ¹ÊÕÏÅŲé¡£

2¡¢¿ØÖÆÅäÖÃ

¿ØÖÆÅäÖÃÖ÷Òª°üÀ¨¶Ô¹â·üÏä±äµÄÓй¦ºÍÎÞ¹¦¹¦ÂÊ¿ØÖÆ¡¢µçѹ¿ØÖƵȣ¬Í¨¹ý¿ØÖÆÅäÖ㬿ÉÒÔʵÏÖ¹â·üÏä±äµÄ×Ô¶¯ÔËÐк͵÷½Ú£¬ÒÔ±£Ö¤¹â·üµçÕ¾µÄÎȶ¨ÔËÐУ¬¿ØÖÆÅäÖû¹¿ÉÒÔʵÏÖÓëµçÍøµÄЭµ÷¿ØÖÆ£¬ÒÔÌá¸ß¹â·üµçÕ¾µÄÔËÐÐЧÂÊ¡£

3¡¢±£»¤ÅäÖÃ

±£»¤ÅäÖÃÊǹâ·üÏä±ä²â¿ØÅäÖÃÖеÄÖØÒª²¿·Ö£¬Ö÷Òª°üÀ¨¹ýÁ÷±£»¤¡¢¹ýѹ±£»¤¡¢Ç·Ñ¹±£»¤¡¢¹ýα£»¤µÈ£¬Í¨¹ý±£»¤ÅäÖ㬿ÉÒÔÔÚ¹â·üÏä±ä³öÏÖÒ쳣ʱ£¬¼°Ê±ÇжϹÊÕÏÔ´£¬±ÜÃâ¹ÊÕÏÀ©´ó£¬±£ÕÏÉ豸ºÍµçÍøµÄ°²È«¡£

¹â·üÏä±ä²â¿ØÅäÖü¼ÊõµÄÓ¦ÓÃ

ÔÚʵ¼ÊÓ¦ÓÃÖУ¬¹â·üÏä±ä²â¿ØÅäÖü¼ÊõµÄÓ¦ÓÃÐèÒª¿¼ÂÇÒÔϼ¸¸ö·½Ã棺

1¡¢Ñ¡ÐÍÓëÅäÖÃÔ­Ôò

ÔÚÑ¡ÐÍÓëÅäÖùý³ÌÖУ¬Ó¦¸ù¾Ý¹â·üµçÕ¾µÄʵ¼ÊÐèÇóºÍ¹æÄ££¬Ñ¡ÔñºÏÊʵIJâÁ¿¡¢¿ØÖƺͱ£»¤É豸£¬»¹ÐèÒª¿¼ÂÇÉ豸µÄ¿É¿¿ÐÔ¡¢Îȶ¨ÐÔ¡¢¼æÈÝÐÔµÈÒòËØ¡£

2¡¢°²×°Óëµ÷ÊÔ

ÔÚ°²×°¹ý³ÌÖУ¬Ó¦×ñÑ­Ïà¹Ø¹æ·¶ºÍÒªÇó£¬È·±£É豸µÄÕýÈ·°²×°£¬ÔÚµ÷ÊÔ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬Ó¦¶ÔÉ豸½øÐÐÈ«ÃæµÄ¼ì²éºÍ²âÊÔ£¬È·±£É豸µÄÕý³£ÔËÐС£

3¡¢ÔËÐÐÓëά»¤

ÔÚÔËÐйý³ÌÖУ¬Ó¦¶¨ÆÚ¶ÔÉ豸½øÐÐѲ¼ìºÍά»¤£¬È·±£É豸µÄÕý³£ÔËÐУ¬»¹Ó¦½¨Á¢½¡È«µÄÉ豸µµ°¸¹ÜÀíÖƶȣ¬¶ÔÉ豸µÄÊý¾Ý½øÐмǼºÍ´æ´¢£¬ÒÔ±ãºóÐøµÄÊý¾Ý·ÖÎöºÍ¹ÊÕÏÅŲé¡£

°¸Àý·ÖÎö

ÒÔij¹â·üµçվΪÀý£¬¸ÃµçÕ¾²ÉÓÃÁËÏȽøµÄ¹â·üÏä±ä²â¿ØÅäÖü¼Êõ£¬Í¨¹ýºÏÀíµÄÑ¡ÐÍÓëÅäÖã¬È·±£Á˹â·üµçÕ¾µÄ°²È«¡¢Îȶ¨¡¢¸ßЧÔËÐУ¬ÔÚÔËÐйý³ÌÖУ¬¶¨ÆÚ½øÐÐÉ豸µÄѲ¼ìºÍά»¤£¬½¨Á¢ÁËÍêÉƵÄÉ豸µµ°¸¹ÜÀíÖƶȣ¬ÕâЩ´ëÊ©µÄʵʩ£¬ÓÐЧµØÌá¸ßÁ˹â·üµçÕ¾µÄÔËÐÐЧÂʺÍÉ豸µÄʹÓÃÊÙÃü¡£

¹â·üÏä±ä²â¿ØÅäÖü¼Êõ¶ÔÓÚ±£ÕϹâ·üµçÕ¾µÄ°²È«¡¢Îȶ¨¡¢¸ßЧÔËÐоßÓÐÖØÒªÒâÒ壬ÔÚʵ¼ÊÓ¦ÓÃÖУ¬Ó¦¸ù¾Ý¹â·üµçÕ¾µÄʵ¼ÊÐèÇóºÍ¹æÄ££¬Ñ¡ÔñºÏÊʵIJâÁ¿¡¢¿ØÖƺͱ£»¤É豸£¬²¢×ñÑ­Ïà¹Ø¹æ·¶ºÍÒªÇó½øÐа²×°ºÍµ÷ÊÔ£¬»¹Ó¦½¨Á¢½¡È«µÄÔËÐкÍά»¤¹ÜÀíÖƶȣ¬È·±£É豸µÄÕý³£ÔËÐкÍÊý¾ÝµÄ¼Ç¼Óë´æ´¢¡£