×ۺϹÜÀÈACU¿ØÖƹñµ¥¼Û·ÖÎöÉæ¼°¶à¸öÒòËØ£¬°üÀ¨²ÄÁϳɱ¾¡¢ÖÆÔ칤ÒÕ¡¢Æ·ÅƺÍÖÊÁ¿µÈ¡£

Ëæ×ųÇÊлù´¡ÉèÊ©½¨ÉèµÄ²»¶ÏÍƽø,×ۺϹÜÀÈ×÷Ϊ³ÇÊз¢Õ¹µÄÖØÒªÖ§³Å£¬Æ佨ÉèÖÊÁ¿ºÍ¹ÜÀíˮƽÈÕÒæÊܵ½¹Ø×¢£¬ÔÚ×ۺϹÜÀȵĽ¨Éè¹ý³ÌÖУ¬¿ØÖƹñ×÷ΪºËÐÄÉ豸֮һ£¬Æäµ¥¼ÛÖ±½ÓÓ°Ïìµ½Õû¸öÏîÄ¿µÄ³É±¾ºÍЧÒ棬±¾ÎĽ«¶Ô×ۺϹÜÀÈACU¿ØÖƹñµÄµ¥¼Û½øÐÐÏêϸ·ÖÎö£¬²¢½áºÏÏà¹Ø°¸Àý½øÐнâÊÍ˵Ã÷¡£

×ۺϹÜÀÈACU¿ØÖƹñ¸ÅÊö

×ۺϹÜÀÈACU¿ØÖƹñÊÇÓÃÓÚ¼à¿ØºÍ¹ÜÀí×ۺϹÜÀÈÄÚ²¿É豸ÔËÐеÄÖØÒªÉ豸,Ëü¾ß±¸¸ß¿É¿¿ÐÔ¡¢Îȶ¨ÐÔ¡¢Ò×ά»¤µÈÌص㣬Äܹ»ÊµÏÖ¶Ô¹ÜÀÈÄÚ¸÷ÖÖÉ豸µÄʵʱ¼à²â¡¢¿ØÖÆ¡¢±¨¾¯µÈ¹¦ÄÜ£¬×ۺϹÜÀÈACU¿ØÖƹñµÄµ¥¼ÛÊܵ½¶àÖÖÒòËصÄÓ°Ï죬°üÀ¨É豸ÐͺÅ¡¢¹æ¸ñ¡¢¹¦ÄÜÐèÇó¡¢Éú²ú³§¼ÒµÈ¡£

°¸Àý·ÖÎö

ij³ÇÊÐ×ۺϹÜÀÈÏîÄ¿°¸Àý

ÔڸóÇÊÐ×ۺϹÜÀÈÏîÄ¿ÖÐ,ij³§¼ÒÉú²úµÄÒ»¿îACU¿ØÖƹñÒòÆä¸ßÆ·ÖÊ¡¢¸ßÐÔÄÜ¡¢¸ß¿É¿¿ÐÔµÈÌص㣬Êܵ½ÁËÒµÖ÷ºÍÊ©¹¤·½µÄÇàíù£¬¸ù¾ÝÊг¡µ÷ÑкÍʵ¼ÊÐèÇ󣬸ÿî¿ØÖƹñµÄµ¥¼ÛԼΪXXÔª/̨£¬¸Ã°¸Àý±íÃ÷£¬ÓÅÖʵIJúÆ·Äܹ»´øÀ´ºÏÀíµÄµ¥¼Û¡£

ÆäËûµØÇø×ۺϹÜÀÈÏîÄ¿°¸Àý

ÔÚÆäËûµØÇø,Ò²ÓÐһЩ×ۺϹÜÀÈÏîÄ¿²ÉÓÃÁ˲»Í¬Æ·ÅƺÍÐͺŵĿØÖƹñ£¬¸ù¾ÝÊг¡µ÷ÑкÍʵ¼ÊÐèÇó£¬ÕâЩ¿ØÖƹñµÄµ¥¼ÛÒ²´æÔÚÒ»¶¨µÄ²îÒ죬һЩ¸ß¶ËÆ·ÅƵĿØÖƹñÒòÆä¸ßÆ·ÖÊ¡¢¸ßÐÔÄܵÈÌص㣬µ¥¼Û¿ÉÄÜ»á¸ßÓÚÆÕͨƷÅÆ£¬Éú²ú³§¼ÒµÄ²»Í¬Ò²»á¶Ô¿ØÖƹñµÄµ¥¼Û²úÉúÓ°Ïì¡£

µ¥¼ÛÓ°ÏìÒòËØ·ÖÎö

×ۺϹÜÀÈacu¿ØÖƹñµÄµ¥¼ÛÊܵ½¶àÖÖÒòËصÄÓ°Ïì,Ö÷Òª°üÀ¨É豸ÐͺÅ¡¢¹æ¸ñ¡¢¹¦ÄÜÐèÇó¡¢Éú²ú³§¼ÒµÈ¡£

1. É豸Ðͺź͹æ¸ñ£º²»Í¬µÄÉ豸Ðͺź͹æ¸ñ»áÓ°Ïì¿ØÖƹñµÄÓ²¼þÅäÖú͹¦ÄÜʵÏÖ£¬´Ó¶øÓ°Ïìµ¥¼Û¡£
2. ¹¦ÄÜÐèÇ󣺲»Í¬µÄ¹¦ÄÜÐèÇó»áÓ°Ïì¿ØÖƹñµÄÊÊÓ÷¶Î§ºÍÐÔÄÜÖ¸±ê£¬´Ó¶øÓ°Ïìµ¥¼Û¡£
3. Éú²ú³§¼Ò£º²»Í¬µÄÉú²ú³§¼ÒÔÚ¼¼ÊõÑз¢¡¢Éú²úÖÆÔì¡¢ÊÛºó·þÎñµÈ·½Ãæ´æÔÚ²îÒ죬´Ó¶øÓ°Ïì¿ØÖƹñµÄµ¥¼Û¡£

µ¥¼Û¼ÆËã·½·¨

×ۺϹÜÀÈacu¿ØÖƹñµÄµ¥¼Û¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ýÒÔϹ«Ê½½øÐмÆË㣺

µ¥¼Û = É豸Ðͺź͹æ¸ñ¼Û¸ñ + ¹¦ÄÜÐèÇó³É±¾ + Éú²ú³§¼Ò³É±¾

É豸Ðͺź͹æ¸ñ¼Û¸ñ¿ÉÒÔ¸ù¾ÝÊг¡µ÷ÑкÍʵ¼ÊÐèÇóÈ·¶¨£»¹¦ÄÜÐèÇó³É±¾ºÍÉú²ú³§¼Ò³É±¾¿ÉÒÔ¸ù¾Ýʵ¼ÊÇé¿ö½øÐйÀËã¡£

×ۺϹÜÀÈACU¿ØÖƹñµÄµ¥¼ÛÊܵ½¶àÖÖÒòËصÄÓ°Ïì,°üÀ¨É豸ÐͺÅ¡¢¹æ¸ñ¡¢¹¦ÄÜÐèÇóºÍÉú²ú³§¼ÒµÈ£¬ÔÚ¹ºÂò×ۺϹÜÀÈACU¿ØÖƹñʱ£¬ÐèÒª¸ù¾Ýʵ¼ÊÐèÇóºÍʵ¼ÊÇé¿ö½øÐÐ×ۺϿ¼ÂÇ£¬Ñ¡ÔñºÏÊʵÄÆ·ÅƺÍÐͺţ¬Ò²ÐèҪעÖزúÆ·µÄÆ·ÖʺÍÐÔÄÜÖ¸±ê£¬ÒÔÈ·±£¿ØÖƹñÄܹ»Âú×ãʵ¼ÊÐèÇó¡£

À©Õ¹ÖªÊ¶ÔĶÁ£º

ÔÚ³ÇÊлù´¡ÉèÊ©½¨ÉèÖУ¬×ۺϹÜÀÈ×÷ΪµØϹÜÏß¼¯ÖзóÉèµÄÖØÒªÉèÊ©£¬Æ䰲ȫÐÔÓëЧÂÊÖÁ¹ØÖØÒª£¬¶øacu£¨Automatic Control Unit£©¿ØÖƹñ£¬×÷Ϊ¹ÜÀÈÄڵĹؼüÉ豸£¬¶ÔÕû¸ö¹ÜÀÈϵͳµÄÎȶ¨ÔËÐÐÆðמö¶¨ÐÔ×÷ÓÃ,ÈÃÎÒÃÇÉîÈëÁ˽âÒ»ÏÂacu¿ØÖƹñµÄµ¥¼ÛÇé¿ö¡£

ÎÒÃÇÀ´¿´ÏÂacu¿ØÖƹñµÄ×é³É¼°Æ书ÄÜ£¬Ò»¸öµäÐ͵ÄAcu¿ØÖƹñ°üÀ¨µçÔ´Ä£¿é¡¢¶Ï·Æ÷¡¢¼ÌµçÆ÷¡¢½Ó´¥Æ÷¡¢±£»¤×°Öá¢Ö¸Ê¾µÆµÈ×é¼þ£¬ÕâЩ×é¼þ¹²Í¬Ð­×÷,È·±£Á˵çÁ¦ÏµÍ³µÄ°²È«ºÍ¿É¿¿ÔËÐС£

ÎÒÃÇÀ´·ÖÎöÓ°ÏìAcu¿ØÖƹñµ¥¼ÛµÄ¼¸¸ö¹Ø¼üÒòËØ¡£

Æ·ÅƺÍÖÊÁ¿ÒòËØ£¬²»Í¬Æ·ÅƵÄAcu¿ØÖƹñ£¬Æä¼Û¸ñÇø¼ä²îÒì½Ï´ó£¬ÖªÃûÆ·ÅƵIJúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¸üÓб£ÕÏ£¬µ«¼Û¸ñÒ²Ïà¶Ô¸ü¸ß£¬Î÷ÃÅ×ÓµÄAcu¿ØÖƹñ£¬ÒòÆäÏȽøµÄ¼¼ÊõºÍÁ¼ºÃµÄÊг¡¿Ú±®£¬µ¥¼Ûͨ³£¸ßÓÚÆäËûÆ·ÅƵÄͬÀà²úÆ·£¬Õâ²¢²»Òâζ×ÅСƷÅƵIJúÆ·¾Í²»ÖµµÃ¹ºÂò£¬Ð¡Æ·ÅƵÄAcu¿ØÖƹñÒòΪ¼Û¸ñ¸üµÍ,ÐԼ۱ȷ´¶ø¸ü¸ß¡£

Acu¿ØÖƹñµÄ¹æ¸ñÐͺÅÒ²ÊǾö¶¨µ¥¼ÛµÄÖØÒªÒòËØÖ®Ò»£¬²»Í¬µÄ¹æ¸ñºÍÐͺŶÔÓ¦²»Í¬µÄ¹¦Äܺͳߴ磬ËüÃǵĵ¥¼ÛÒ²»áÓÐËù²»Í¬£¬Acu¿ØÖƹñµÄ¹¦ÂÊ¡¢ÊäÈëÊä³ö½Ó¿ÚÊýÁ¿¡¢·À»¤µÈ¼¶µÈÒòËØ,¶¼»áÓ°Ïì²úÆ·µÄµ¥¼Û¡£

ÖÆÔì³É±¾Ò²ÊÇÓ°Ïìµ¥¼ÛµÄÒ»¸öÖØÒªÒòËØ£¬Acu¿ØÖƹñµÄÖÆÔ칤ÒÕ¡¢²ÄÁÏÑ¡Ôñ¡¢È˹¤³É±¾µÈ¶¼»áÖ±½Óµ¼ÖÂÆäÖÆÔì³É±¾µÄ²»Í¬£¬²ÉÓøßÆ·ÖÊÔ­²ÄÁÏ¡¢ÏȽøÉú²ú¹¤ÒÕµÄAcu¿ØÖƹñµ¥¼Û»á¸ü¸ß¡£

ÎÒÃÇÀ´¿´¿´Ò»Ð©Êµ¼Ê°¸Àý£¬ÒÔij³ÇÊеĵØÏÂ×ۺϹÜÀÈÏîĿΪÀý£¬¸ÃÏîÄ¿²ÉÓÃÁËÎ÷ÃÅ×ÓµÄAcu¿ØÖƹñ£¬ÓÉÓÚ¸ÃÏîÄ¿µÄ¹æÄ£½Ï´ó£¬²É¹ºÁ˶à¸ö²»Í¬¹æ¸ñµÄAcu¿ØÖƹñ£¬¸ù¾ÝÊг¡¼Û¸ñ£¬Ã¿¸öAcu¿ØÖƹñµÄ¼Û¸ñ´óÔ¼ÔÚ10ÍòÔªÈËÃñ±Ò×óÓÒ£¬Í¨¹ýÓëÎ÷ÃÅ×Ó³§¼ÒЭÉÌ£¬×îÖÕʵÏÖÁËÅúÁ¿²É¹º£¬µ¥¼ÛµÃÒÔ½µµÍ,×ܳɱ¾µÃµ½ÁËÓÐЧ½ÚÔ¼¡£

ÁíÒ»¸ö°¸ÀýÊÇij³ÇÊеØÌúÏîÄ¿ÖеÄAcu¿ØÖƹñ²É¹º£¬¸ÃÏîĿΪÁË×·Çó¸ü¸ßµÄÐԼ۱ȣ¬Ñ¡ÔñÁËÒ»¸öÖеÈÆ·ÅƵÄСÐͺÅAcu¿ØÖƹñ£¬ËäÈ»µ¥¼Û±ÈÎ÷ÃÅ×ӵĵÍһЩ£¬µ«ÓÉÓÚÆäÎȶ¨ÐԺͿɿ¿ÐÔÄܹ»Âú×ãÏîÄ¿ÐèÇó,×îÖÕ»ñµÃÁË¿Í»§µÄ¹ã·ºÈÏ¿É¡£

Acu¿ØÖƹñµÄµ¥¼ÛÊܵ½Æ·ÅÆ¡¢¹æ¸ñÐͺÅ¡¢ÖÆÔì³É±¾µÈ¶àÖÖÒòËصÄÓ°Ï죬ÔÚÑ¡ÔñAcu¿ØÖƹñʱ£¬ÎÒÃÇÐèÒª×ۺϿ¼ÂǸ÷ÖÖÒòËØ£¬×ö³öºÏÀíµÄ¾ö²ß£¬ÎÒÃÇҲҪעÒâ±È½Ï²»Í¬¹©Ó¦É̵ļ۸ñºÍ·þÎñ,ÒÔÈ·±£²É¹ºµ½ÐÔ¼Û±È×î¸ßµÄ²úÆ·¡£